Skip to content

Image, instinct and imagination

A BBC Radio Bristol piece on the 2015 Bath exhibition by Jay Appleton and Simon Warner, illustrating Appleton's prospect-refuge theory of landscape appreciation with photographs.

In 2015, LRG part-funded an exhibition entitled ‘Image, Instinct and Imagination: Landscape as Sign Language,’ created by the late LRG co-founder Professor Jay Appleton and photographer Simon Warner. It explored Appleton’s theory of landscape appreciation.

BBC journalist and presenter Ali Vowles opened the exhibition. Listen to the short piece below about the exhibition broadcast by BBC Radio Bristol on 27 June.

Held from 24 June – 25 July 2015 at The Gallery, Bath Central Library.

Geographer Jay Appleton (1919-2015) and photographer Simon Warner join forces to present a photographic guide to Prospect-Refuge Theory, the system of environmental aesthetics developed by Jay Appleton in his book The Experience of Landscape. Professor Appleton proposes that aesthetic taste in landscape and landscape art derives from primitive, hunter-gatherer instincts for vantage and viewpoints (Prospect) and shelter or concealment (Refuge). Humans, as well as other animals, select environments that contain a favourable balance of these two elements. With the advance of civilization our survival instincts have evolved into feelings of pleasure at landscapes (or pictures of them) that would make good habitats if we had to depend on them.

The exhibition answers the question Professor Appleton poses at the start of his book: ‘What do we like about landscape and why do we like it?’ in a series of photographs exploring his key categories of Prospect, Refuge and Hazard, accompanied by a narrative commentary and detailed captions.

Extracts about the exhibition from photographer Simon Warner’s website; click here to read more.

 

Muddy farm track and ploughed fields with patches of snow and bare trees
Towards Holme Fen, Cambridgeshire © Simon Warner, 2015

Author(s) and/or Contributor(s)

Symposium series

Cite this item

Jay Appleton (2015) Image, instinct and imagination. The Landscape Exchange, Landscape Research Group. Published 27 June 2015.

Back to the library

283 items, free to read and free to contribute to.